Cash-on-Cash Return Calculator
Calculate your annual Cash-on-Cash (CoC) return percentage, monthly pre-tax cash flow, and simple cash payback period based on your total initial out-of-pocket cash invested.
Annual Pre-Tax Cash Flow & Initial Cash Invested
Simple Cash Payback: 10.5 years
Cash-on-Cash Return Formula
Cash-on-Cash Return (%) = (Annual Pre-Tax Cash Flow รท Total Initial Cash Invested) ร 100- Annual Pre-Tax Cash Flow = Net Operating Income (NOI) minus Annual Mortgage Debt Service.
- Total Initial Cash Invested = Down Payment + Buyer Closing Costs + Upfront Rehab/Make-Ready Costs.
- Simple Cash Payback Period (Years) = Total Initial Cash Invested รท Annual Pre-Tax Cash Flow.
Step-by-Step Worked Example
Calculation Steps:
- Cash-on-Cash Return = ($7,800 รท $82,000) ร 100 = 9.51%
- Simple Cash Payback Period = $82,000 รท $7,800 = 10.5 years
How to Use This Calculator
- 1Enter your annual pre-tax cash flow (annual net rental income after all operating expenses and mortgage payments).
- 2Enter your total initial out-of-pocket cash invested (down payment plus closing costs and initial repairs).
Assumptions & Limitations
- Measures current annual cash yield on invested cash; does not include loan principal paydown, tax depreciation benefits, or property appreciation (use the Real Estate Investment Calculator for full hold-period returns).
Frequently Asked Questions
How is Cash-on-Cash Return different from Cap Rate?
Cap Rate ignores mortgage financing and divides Net Operating Income (NOI) by the total purchase price. Cash-on-Cash Return includes mortgage payments and divides your actual pre-tax cash flow by only the out-of-pocket cash you invested.
What is a good Cash-on-Cash Return for rental real estate?
While target returns vary by market risk and interest rates, many cash-flow-focused investors look for an 8% to 12%+ Cash-on-Cash return.
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