Family & ChildcareParental Leave

Maternity Leave Pay Calculator

Calculate net income and wage replacement during maternity or parental leave combining state paid leave, employer pay, and short-term disability.

Parental Leave Wage Replacement Structure

Total Leave Gross Income
—
employer + STD + state
Wage Replacement Rate
—
% of baseline salary
Net after Health Premiums
—
retained take-home
Unpaid FMLA Weeks
—
weeks with $0 pay

Parental Leave Net Income Formula

Total Leave Pay = (State Paid Family Leave + Short-Term Disability + Employer Top-Up + Accrued PTO / Vacation Payout) - Health Insurance Premium Deductions
  • State Paid Family Leave (PFL): States like CA, NY, NJ, WA, MA, and CO offer 60% to 90% of average weekly wages up to state weekly maximums.
  • Short-Term Disability (STD): Typically pays 60% of pre-disability wages for 6 weeks (vaginal delivery) or 8 weeks (cesarean delivery) after a 7-day elimination period.
  • FMLA Protections: Federal FMLA provides 12 weeks of job and health insurance protection, but is entirely unpaid at the federal level.
  • Benefit Deductions: Employees are still responsible for paying their regular portion of employer group health insurance premiums while on leave.

Step-by-Step Worked Example

Scenario: Mother taking 12 weeks of maternity leave earning $1,600/week base salary with 6 weeks STD at 60% and 4 weeks employer paid leave at 100%

Calculation Steps:

  1. Total Gross Leave Income = $6,400 + $5,760 = $12,160
  2. Normal Baseline 12-Week Gross = $1,600 × 12 = $19,200
  3. Gross Wage Replacement Rate = $12,160 / $19,200 = 63.3%
  4. Net Income after Health Premiums = $12,160 - $1,440 = $10,720
Result: Total gross income during leave is $12,160 (63.3% wage replacement), leaving $10,720 after ongoing health insurance premiums.

How to Use This Calculator

  1. 1Enter your regular pre-leave weekly or annual salary.
  2. 2Specify weeks of employer-paid parental leave, short-term disability, and state PFL.
  3. 3Add health insurance premium deductions to compute net take-home cash.

Assumptions & Limitations

  • Disability benefits funded by employee post-tax payroll deductions are generally exempt from federal income tax.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is maternity leave pay taxable?

Employer-paid parental leave is fully taxable as regular W-2 wages. Short-term disability is generally tax-free if you paid the premiums with post-tax dollars. State paid family leave is usually subject to federal income tax.

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