Mortgage Calculator
Calculate your monthly fixed-rate mortgage principal and interest payment, total lifetime interest, remaining balance, and payoff acceleration from optional extra monthly payments.
Mortgage Loan Details
Loan Amount: $320,000.00 (20.0% Down)
Standard Fixed-Rate Mortgage Amortization Formula
M = P ร [r(1 + r)^n] / [(1 + r)^n โ 1] (or M = P / n when r = 0%)- P = Principal Loan Amount (Home Purchase Price minus Down Payment).
- r = Monthly Interest Rate (Annual Interest Rate รท 100 รท 12).
- n = Total Number of Monthly Payments (Loan Term in Years ร 12).
- Optional Extra Monthly Payment is applied directly to principal each month, reducing the remaining balance and shortening the payoff schedule.
Step-by-Step Worked Example
Calculation Steps:
- Monthly interest rate r = 0.065 รท 12 = 0.0054167
- Scheduled Monthly P&I = $340,000 ร [0.0054167 ร (1.0054167)^360] รท [(1.0054167)^360 โ 1] = $2,149.03/mo
- Total 30-year payments = $2,149.03 ร 360 = $773,650.45 (Total Interest = $433,650.45)
How to Use This Calculator
- 1Enter the home purchase price.
- 2Choose whether to enter your down payment as a percentage or a dollar amount, then enter the value.
- 3Input your annual fixed mortgage interest rate and loan term in years.
- 4Optionally enter an extra monthly principal payment to see how much interest and time you can save.
Assumptions & Limitations
- Assumes a standard fixed-rate, fully amortizing US mortgage compounded monthly.
- Zero-interest (0% APR) loans are supported as a valid edge case where principal is divided evenly across all months.
- Calculates principal and interest (P&I); use the Property Ownership Cost Calculator to include taxes, insurance, and HOA.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does this mortgage calculator include property taxes and homeowners insurance?
This calculator focuses on your core mortgage Principal and Interest (P&I) amortization and extra principal payments. To model full PITI + HOA + maintenance, use our Property Ownership Cost Calculator or Home Affordability Calculator.
How do extra monthly payments reduce total mortgage interest?
Because mortgage interest is calculated each month on the remaining principal balance, every extra dollar paid toward principal immediately lowers the balance that accrues interest in all subsequent months.
What happens if I enter a 0% interest rate?
For zero-interest loans (such as certain housing assistance or family loans), the calculator divides the loan principal evenly by the total number of monthly payments.
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